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Safe P2P Operations: Banks
Safe P2P Operations: Banks, Merchants, and Success Secrets
Banks: Who to Trust and Who to Avoid Not all banks are crypto-friendly for P2P transactions. Key insights:
- Avoid outright: Never use VTB for P2P payouts.
- High-risk due to policy: Tinkoff recently enforces strict rules, causing frequent transfer issues.
- Optimal choices: Prioritize receiving funds via:
- Sberbank
- Raiffeisen
- Strategy: After receiving funds, instantly transfer to any other bank via Faster Payments System (SBP).
Legitimizing Activity: Avoiding Bank Scrutiny
Using cards solely for crypto invites trouble. Make your account "alive":
- Diversify transactions:
- Regular in-store purchases (groceries, retail).
- Online payments for goods/services.
- Periodic cash deposits via ATMs/tellers.
- Maintain a stable account balance.
- Fund "cleansing": Place portions in short-term deposits (1-2 months). Post-maturity, banks treat funds as legitimate.
- Premium status: For large volumes, upgrade to premium cards (Tinkoff Premium, Sber Premier). Benefits:
- Reduced scrutiny on high-value transfers.
- Service fees offset by fewer compliance hassles.
- Core principle: Bank statements showing only P2P transfers raise red flags. Blending 3-5 monthly P2P transactions with regular spending avoids suspicion.
Selecting a Reliable Merchant: Critical Factors
Your P2P partner determines success. Prioritize:
- Payment methods: Filter ads by bank (Sber, Alfa, Tinkoff – often masked due to sanctions) or SBP.
- Liquidity: Verify sufficient crypto/fiat available for your order size. Low liquidity risks cancellation.
- Price: Double-check rates before confirming – changes are locked post-acceptance.
- Reputation is key: Target merchants with:
- 200+ completed orders (last 30 days).
- 90%+ positive feedback.
- Verified status ("Trusted Merchant" badge): Indicates:
- Extensive experience (often 10k+ trades).
- Flawless track record.
- Collateral deposit (min. $500 USDT) locked on-platform.
Transaction Mechanics: Buying or Selling Crypto
Buying crypto:
- Select merchant → Click "Buy" → Enter crypto amount.
- Choose payment method (e.g., Sberbank).
- Critical: Copy merchant’s card number from trade chat → Paste into your banking app. Before sending:
- Re-verify number in chat.
- Confirm merchant is online (green status).
- Send payment.
- Click "Paid" on platform.
- Merchant confirms RUB receipt → Releases crypto to your P2P/fiat balance.
- Transfer crypto to spot wallet for trading.
Selling crypto:
- Pre-add card: In P2P settings ("Payment Methods"), paste card number from banking app (manual entry risks errors).
- Move crypto from spot wallet to P2P/fiat balance.
- Create sell order/accept buyer’s bid.
- Golden P2P rule: NEVER release crypto before RUB hits your account. Ignore claims like "payment sent, wait".
- Upon payment notification:
- Open banking app.
- Physically confirm transaction details (amount/sender).
- After 100% verification → Click "Release crypto" → Confirm via 2FA.
P2P Risks and Mitigation Tactics
- Anonymity myth: Banks can’t distinguish P2P from fraud. If your counterparty scams someone:
- Victim’s bank complaint flags them.
- Central Bank "gray list" alerts all banks → Your related transfers face blocking.
- Outsmarting anti-fraud systems:
- Never withdraw cash immediately post-P2P deposit – major red flag.
- Legitimize funds: Spend normally online/offline (bills, shopping). Consistent spending "cleans" funds.
- Large sums strategy: Premium bank status (see section 2) drastically reduces scrutiny on high-volume operations.